Wildlife &
Tiger Reserves in Assam
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Assam is perhaps
best-known for two things; tea and
the one-horned rhinoceros found in
large numbers at Kaziranga National
park.
Kaziranga
National Park The first and
the oldest National Park in Assam
situated in Golaghat District, is
a World Heritage site. Spread over
an area of 430 sq. kms., Kaziranga
National Park is the natural home
of the one-horned Indian rhinoceros.
Manas
Tiger Reserve
The Manas Reserve,
located in the foothills of the Bhutan
hills, far from human habitation,
is a world in itself. The Manas River
flowing through the Park demarcates
the border between India and Bhutan.
Orang (Rajiv
Gandhi) National Park It is a
miniature Kaziranga covering an area
of 78.81 sq. kms. and is situated
in the Darrang District of Assam.
Sixty percent of the sanctuary is
grassland. The animals seen in this
sanctuary are the One-horned Rhinoceros,
Leopard, Elephant, Sambar, Barking
Deer, Tiger, varieties of water birds,
Green Pigeon, Florican, Teal , Goose,
etc.
Orang is 150 kms
from Guwahati and 31 kms from Tezpur.
The nearest railhead is Rongapara
and the nearest airport is Salonibari(Tezpur).
Both Govt. & Private buses ply
regularly from Guwahati.
Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary Situated in the Morigaon
district, Pobitora is one of the major
wildlife sanctuaries of Assam. It
is about 60 km. from Guwahati City,
situated on the border of Nagaon and
Kamrup Dist.
Covering an area
of 38.8 Sq. km., Pobitora is mainly
famous for its Great Indian One-horned
Rhinoceros. Other animals such as
the Asiatic Buffalo, Leopard, Wild
Bear, Civet Cat etc. are also found
here. More than 200 birds and various
reptiles are found in this sanctuary.
The best season
to visit is from November to March.
Bura-Chapori
Wildlife Sanctuary Another magnificent
wildlife sanctuary covering an area
of 44.06 sq. kms. is Bura-Chapori.
It is situated on the north bank of
the river Brahmaputra in Sonitpur
District.It is considered to be an
ideal habitat for the Bengal Florican.Various
species of migratory birds are also
seen here.Other attractions are the
Great Indian One horned Rhinocerous,
Asiatic Buffalo, Wild Boar, Otter,
Civet Cat, Leopard Cat, Barking Deer,
etc. Various reptiles and fish are
also found here.
Laokhowa Wildlife
Sanctuary Covering an area of
70.13 sq. kms Laokhowa Wildlife Sanctuary
is situated in Nagaon Dist. and is
only 25 kms from Nagaon town. Its
main attraction is the Great Indian
one horned Rhinocerous. Other animals
found here are Tiger, Elephant, Leopard,
Asiatic Buffalo, Wild Boar, Civet
Cat, Leopard Cat, Hog Deer etc. Various
species of birds and reptiles are
also found in Laokhowa.
Sonai Rupai Wildlife
Sanctuary This wildlife sanctuary,
220 Sq. Kms. in area, is situated
in Sonitpur District. Extending along
the Himalayan foothills it offers
a magnificent view of both scenery
and wildlife. The sanctuary is home
to Elephants, Indian Bison, Deer and
a variety of hill birds.
Pobha or Milroy
Sanctuary Covering an area of
49 sq. kms., Pobha Wildlife sanctuary
is situated in Lakhimpur District.
It is a sanctuary created exclusively
for the protection of the magnificent
Wild Water Buffalo.
Chakrashila Wildlife
Sanctuary Covering an area of
approximately 45.568 sq. kms, this
sanctuary is located in the Dhubri
District of Assam and is 68 kms from
Dhubri. This area was recognised as
a Sanctuary by the Govt. of Assam
on 14th July'1994. It is surrounded
by hills and there are two lakes on
either side of the sanctuary. The
world famous Golden Langur was discovered
here in the year 1986. Many different
mammals, birds, twenty three species
of reptiles, more than forty butterfly
species are found in this area. Hornbills
are also seen here.
Bornadi Wildlife
Sanctuary Wedged between the Himalayas
and Bhutan, this sanctuary is situated
in the Darrang District of Assam.
It covers an area of 26.22 sq kms.
It was declared a wildlife sanctuary
in 1980 by the Govt of Assam especially
for the protection of the Hispid Hare
and Pigmy Hog.
Garampani Wildlife
Sanctuary This small sanctuary
covering an area of 6.05 sq. kms was
recognised as a sanctuary by the Govt.
of Assam in 1952. Situated in Karbi
Anglong district, it is 25 kms from
Golaghat and 65 kms from Kaziranga
National Park. This area is famous
for it's hot water springs. Animals
found here are Elephants, Leopards,Tigers,
Deer, Golden Langurs, Hoolok Gibbons
in additon to a large variety of birds
and reptiles.
Pani Dihing Bird
Sanctuary Covering an area of
33.93 sq. kms, Pani Dihing was declared
a sanctuary in December '1996 by the
Govt. of Assam. It is situated in
Sibsagar district. Pani Dihing is
famous for migratory birds. Adjutant
Storks, Fishing Eagle etc. are commonly
found here.
Deeporbeel Bird
Sanctuary(Proposed) Deeporbeel
is situated at a distance of 18 kms
from Guwahati city and is a proposed
Bird Sanctuary.The area of the sanctuary
is 4.14 sq kms. In this area 120 different
types of birds have been listed by
Dept of Forest, Assam. Adjutant Storks,
Fishing Eagle, Kingfisher etc. are
found here.
Bordoibum Beelmukh
Bird Sanctuary(Proposed) Bordoibum
Beelmukh is also a proposed Bird sanctuary.It
is situated at 50-55 metres above
sea level in Dhemaji district. Bordoibam
was formed after the great earthquake
of 1950 when the river Subansiri changed
it's course. Adjutant Storks, Fishing
Eagle etc. are found here.
Nambor Wildlife
Sanctuary Nambor Wildlife Sanctuary
covers an area of 37 sq. kms. Situated
in Karbi Anglong district, it is 25
kms from Golaghat and 65 kms from
Kaziranga National Park. Animals commonly
found here are Elephants, Tigers,
found here.
East Karbi Anglong
Wildlife Sanctuary This sanctuary
covers an area of 221.81 sq. kms and
is situated in Karbi Anglong District.Animals
commonly found here are Elephant,
Tiger, Bison, Bear etc.
Karbi Anglong
Wildlife Sanctuary This wildlife
Sanctuary covers an area of 96 sq.
kms. Situated in Karbi Anglong district.
Animals commonly found here are Elephant,
Tiger, Leopard etc.
Reserved Forests
are Holongpar in Jorhat District,
Jaipur in Dibrugarh District, Barail
in North Cachar District, Dhansiri
in Karbi-Anglong District, Dumduma
in Tinsukia District and Dipu-Chirang
in Kokrajhar District. |